Hemoglobin is the protein component of red blood cells that serves as a vehicle for oxygen and carbon dioxide transport. 6 Item(s) Show. High Level:Dehydration, hypoxia, cigarette smoking, polycythemia vera, tumors, erythropoietin abuse, lung diseases, blood doping, erythrocytosis, cor pulmonale, Low Level:Overhydration, nutritional deficiencies, blood loss, bone marrow suppression, leukemia, lead poisoning, Hodgkins lymphoma, chemotherapy treatment, Drugs that may increase hemoglobin: Erythropoietin, iron supplements, Drugs that may decrease hemoglobin: Aspirin, antibiotics, anti-neoplastic drugs. Invasive procedures and intramuscular injections may falsely elevate CK levels. Our members represent more than 60 professional nursing specialties. It should not be present in a normal urine sample but once detected, it can reflect the presence of liver diseases. Common laboratory blood tests such as thyroxine, TSH, T4, and T3 are done to evaluate thyroid function. Measure of the WBC in total blood volume C. Measure of the percentage of RBC in total blood volume (cell volume) D. Concentration 2. pO2: 75-100% 1. High Level: Hypovolemia, excessive protein levels in the gastrointestinal tract, congestive heart failure, gastrointestinal bleeding, heart attack, urinary tract obstruction, glomerulonephritis, pyelonephritis, acute tubular necrosis, kidney failure, shock. Resources for further learning are even provided so you can continue enriching your knowledge about nursing. Drugs that may increase BUN: Allopurinol, furosemide, indomethacin, cisplatin, methyldopa, propanolol, tetracyclines, rifampin, vancomycin, thiazide diuretics, gentamycin, carbamazepine, aminoglycosides, amphotericin B. CD4+ T-cell counts help Monitors the progression of HIV. High altitudes, persistent cold temperature, and strenuous exercise increase platelet counts. Additional responsibilities during intratest are: During the last part of diagnostic testing, the nursing care revolves around observations and follow-up activities for the patient. Nursing lab values alone should rarely be used to guide treatment. White blood cell differential provides specific information on white blood cell types: Normal and critical lab values for white blood cell count: Increased WBC count (Leukocytosis) may indicate: Decreased WBC count (Leukopenia) may indicate: Electrolytes are minerals that are involved in some of the important functions in our body. Its based on the sections of most nursing books so you wont have a hard time planning your lessons. . Increased LDL and VLDL levels may indicate: Decreased LDL and VLDL Levels may indicate: Serum enzymes and cardiac markers are released into the circulation normally following a myocardial injury as seen in acute myocardial infarction (MI) or other conditions such as heart failure. Instruct the client to fast for 10 to 16 hours before the test. Lipase is a pancreatic enzyme converts fats and triglycerides into fatty acids and glycerol. Syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone (SIADH). February 22, 2022 - 12:00 am There is a printable worksheet available for download here so you can take the quiz with pen and paper. There are free nursing games you can download on your devices to liven up your shift. Platelets are produced in the bone marrow and play a role in hemostasis. This quiz will test your knowledge of lab values used in nursing and hospital setting. There is a printable worksheet available for download here so you can take the quiz with pen and paper. Detect coagulation disorders in clotting factors such as, Hypofibrinogenemia von Willebrands disease, Early stages of disseminated intravascular coagulation. Tricks to understand complete blood count, basic metabolic panel, liver function tests, arterial blood gas, and others Active learning activities to get your nursing students engaged. University of Huddersfield. Casts are cylindrically shaped particles formed from the coagulated protein secreted by renal cells. Increased CD4+ T-cell counts may indicate: Decreased CD4+ T-cell counts may indicate: Thyroid studies are performed if a thyroid disorder is suspected. Preparation of a consent form, if required. Its the bodys way of compensating to a low supply of oxygen. If youre having a hard time getting online, dont worry. Instruct the client to eat a diet low in yellow foods, avoiding foods such as carrots, yams, yellow beans, and pumpkin, for 3 to 4 days before the blood is drawn. If you are under 14 years old, ask your parent or guardian to read this message before continuing. ALT was formerly known as serum pyretic transaminase (SGPT). Past Life Quiz: Who Was I In My Past Life? Normal Lab Value for DM Autoantibody Panel: Lipid assessment or lipid profile includes total cholesterol, high-density lipoprotein (HDL), low-density lipoprotein (LDL), and triglycerides. It reflects the volume percentage of red blood cells in the whole blood. Start learning today for free! Used to diagnose disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC). Do you want to stay in the Top 10 of this activity? Nursing Lab Values Test 25 Questions - Developed by: Erica Wood - Developed on: 2006-12-15 - 128,586 taken - User Rating: 4.0 of 5 - 119 votes - 10 people like it This is to test you on your knowledge of lab values used in the hospital setting. Diagnostic testing involves three phases: pretest, intratest, and post-test. In the NCLEX, some questions supply laboratory results with no indication of the normal lab levels so youll have to familiarize yourself with them. Kerry Riek joined ECRI in 2015 as an Associate with its Applied Solutions Group and consults with healthcare organizations to assess, plan, procure, and manage healthcare technologies. As a nurse, one must remember basic lab values to deal with day-to-day tasks. What body system would a coagulation study be done on, What body system would a glucose test be done for, What test/ body sysemwould primarily be done for nutritional, What are normal lab values for Hemoglobin. Like Knee Operation, Appendix Surgery is also a simulation game. The ionized calcium test measures the calcium that is not attached to proteins. Ships from United States. MY LAB VALUE MNEMONIC: I arrived in Cali at 8.6 oclock. Lab value chart for nursing, NCLEX, USMLE, and students. Magnesium is needed in the blood-clotting mechanisms, regulates neuromuscular activity, acts as a cofactor that modifies the activity of many enzymes, and has an effect on the metabolism of calcium. On the other hand, when there are many white blood cells present in the urine, the leukocyte esterase level elevates and it could be detected in strips. I know the estimated stone value required to max each, along with how many lab researches are (1998). Screen for dysfunction of the extrinsic clotting system resulting from vitamin K deficiency disseminated intravascular coagulation or liver disease. Only 15 left in stock - order soon. The following are the entities measured in a microscopic examination: RBCs are present in the urine sample of a person with severe urinary tract infection, renal disorders, urinary tract injuries and inflammation. Providing emotional support to the patient and monitoring the patients response during the procedure. High Level:Oliguria, dehydration, Addison disease, chronic renal failure, diabetic acidosis, Low Level:Chronic diarrhea, alcoholism, hemodialysis, ulcerative colitis, delirium tremens, hypoparathyroidism, hyperaldosteronism, hepatic cirrhosis, pancreatitis, toxemia of pregnancy, Drugs that may increase magnesium: Milk of magnesia, lithium carbonate, Drugs that may decrease magnesium: Insulin, antiarrhythmic drugs, digoxin amiodarone, sotalol, quinidine, bretylium, strophanthin, diuretics, isoproterenol. $65.99. Natriuretic peptides are neuroendocrine peptides that are used to identify clients with heart failure. Venous blood is used as a specimen for complete blood count (CBC) which is a basic screening test that is frequently ordered to give an idea about the health of a patient. NobelPrize.org is the official website of the Nobel Prize. AST was formerly known as serum glutamic-oxaloacetic transaminase (SGOT). Glucose is the main source of cellular energy for the body and is essential for brain and erythrocyte function. High hemoglobin levels are usually present among people living in high altitude levels and among smokers. This time, however, the game will guide you in assessing the patient for pain by applying pressure to her abdomen, getting and analyzing blood samples to performing the actual surgery. Patients are tested for serum sodium levels in cases of dehydration, edema, abnormal blood pressure levels, and changes in motor functions. This Guides & How Tos item is sold by IconicMMDesigns. Picmonic is research proven to increase your memory retention and test scores. Normal lab values and critical values for Blood Urea Nitrogen (BUN): Normal value for Estimate Glomerular Filtration Rate (eGFR): Increased blood urea nitrogen levels may indicate: Decreased blood urea nitrogen levels may indicate: Conditions affecting the gastrointestinal tract can be easily evaluated by studying the normal laboratory values of alanine aminotransferase, aspartate aminotransferase, bilirubin, albumin, ammonia, amylase, lipase, protein, and lipids. The course will provide the student with the opportunity to understand the interrelationships between clinical laboratory test results and the disease process occurring in the patient. The Pros and Cons of The Fun Facts & Quotes For The National Nurses Week, 26 Prayers for the Departed and Dearly Missed, 26 Powerful Healing Prayers for Cancer Patients, 50 Mnemonics & Tricks Every Nurse Should Know. You can download a summary or cheat sheet of this normal laboratory values guide below. 4.6-6.0 B. Presence of detectable albumin, or protein, in the urine is indicative of abnormal renal function. What body system relates to Urinalysis test? Use of standard precautions or sterile technique if necessary. Troponin levels are elevated as early as 3 hours after MI. Remember to treat the patient, not the number. Useful in detecting disorders of platelet function. The game presents engaging scenarios that will really test you out as a nurse. Nurses have responsibilities for each phase of diagnostic testing. C-type natriuretic peptides (CNP) synthesized by endothelial cells. High Level:Dehydration, cigarette smoking, polycythemia vera, tumors, erythropoietin abuse, lung diseases, blood doping. Choose from crosswords, unscramble, and more. In a normal urine specimen, there are few epithelial cells that can be seen under microscopic examination. Acid-Base Balance Remember ROME (respiratory opposite/metabolic equal) to remember that in respiratory acid/base disorders the pH is opposite to the other components. This website helped me a lot in my academics. EnglishMed has various exercises and mini-games made for nurses, doctors,and other healthcare workers. 3. name and discuss at least 2 cardiac enzyme lab tests and 3 serum electrolyte and blood group tests and their nursing implications. Our nursing test bank includes over 6,500 nursing practice questions covering a wide range of nursing topics from medical- surgical nursing to nursing pharmacology and more! $2.00 (36 used & new offers) Other formats: Kindle , Audible Audiobook. N 454 Interpreting Lab Values and Common Clinical Tests: This course is a study of the background, meaning, and nursing implications of laboratory test results. Stage 2. By mastering the interpretation and application of lab values, you'll be prepared to provide safe and effective patient care and succeed in your nursing education and career. But I dont think well be making an app soon. These are the steps to follow in obtaining a blood sample: Suggested reading and additional resources for this Normal Laboratory Values guide: currently working as a nurse manager, this article is very helpful aspiring junior nurses to achieve their goals. Magnesium is used as an index to determine metabolic activity and renal function. Instruct the client with diabetes mellitus to withhold morning insulin or oral hypoglycemic medication. Knowing the different normal lab values is an important step in making an informed clinical decision as a nurse. September 10, 2020 Modified date: July 3, 2021. The gaming formats available are the hangman, quiz, puzzle, flashcards, matching, type-in, unscramble, study table, chopped, crossword, and many more. 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